New Liturgical Calendar
by Gary D. Penkala
With the promulgation of the Missale Romanum (third typical edition) in 2000, a host of new celebrations is officially recorded in the liturgical calendar.
The feasts of new saints, like Saint Pio of Pietrelcina, can actually be celebrated throughout the world immediately after their canonization, but Mass propers are now being included in the liturgical books.
The new blesseds, like Blessed Teresa of Calcutta, have a feast day established in the calendar, but celebrations of that day are generally restricted to local churches and the order associated with the blessed.
Since the English translation of the Missale Romanum will likely be several years off, we present here the revised calendar which incorporates the new feast days for the Universal Church and particular celebrations for the United States.
The solemnities, feasts, obligatory memorials, optional memorials and commerorations are all listed with their proper titles and spellings as they occur in official books, some of which have changed from the previous edition.
January
- 1 The Octave Day of Christmas: The Blessed Virgin Mary, the Mother of God solemnity
- 2 Saint Basil the Great and Saint Gregory Nazianzen, bishops & doctors memorial
- 3 The Most Holy Name of Jesus optional memorial
- 4 Saint Elizabeth Ann Seton, religious memorial
- 5 Saint John Neumann, bishop memorial
- 6 Blessed André Bessette, religious optional memorial
- 7 Saint Raymond of Peñafort, priest optional memorial
- 13 Saint Hilary, bishop & doctor optional memorial
- 17 Saint Anthony, abbot memorial
- 20 Saint Fabian, pope & martyr optional memorial
- Saint Sebastian, martyr optional memorial
- 21 Saint Agnes, virgin & martyr memorial
- 22 Saint Vincent, deacon & martyr optional memorial
- 24 Saint Francis de Sales, bishop & doctor memorial
- 25 The Conversion of Saint Paul, apostle feast
- 26 Saint Timothy and Saint Titus, bishops memorial
- 27 Saint Angela Merici, virgin optional memorial
- 28 Saint Thomas Aquinas, priest & doctor memorial
- 31 Saint John Bosco, priest memorial
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- Sunday between January 2 and January 8 (inclusive) The Epiphany of the Lord solemnity
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- Sunday after Epiphany * The Baptism of the Lord feast
- * When Epiphany is celebrated on January 7 or 8, this feast occurs on the next day (Monday).
February
- 2 The Presentation of the Lord feast
- 3 Saint Blase, bishop & martyr optional memorial
- Saint Ansgar, bishop optional memorial
- 5 Saint Agatha, virgin & martyr memorial
- 6 Saint Paul Miki and his companions, martyrs memorial
- 8 Saint Jerome Emiliani, priest optional memorial
- Saint Josephine Bakhita, religious optional memorial
- 10 Saint Scholastica, virgin memorial
- 11 Our Lady of Lourdes optional memorial
- 14 Saint Cyril, monk, and Saint Methodius, bishop memorial
- 17 The Seven Founders of the Order of Servites optional memorial
- 21 Saint Peter Damian, bishop & doctor optional memorial
- 22 The Chair of Saint Peter, apostle feast
- 23 Saint Polycarp, bishop & martyr memorial
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- During Lent, all memorials take on the rank of commemorations.
March
- 3 Saint Katharine Drexel, religious optional memorial
- 4 Saint Casimir [prince] optional memorial
- 7 Saint Perpetua and Saint Felicity, martyrs memorial
- 8 Saint John of God, religious optional memorial
- 9 Saint Frances of Rome, religious optional memorial
- 17 Saint Patrick, bishop optional memorial
- 18 Saint Cyril of Jerusalem, bishop & doctor optional memorial
- 19 Saint Joseph solemnity
- 23 Saint Toribio de Mogrovejo, bishop optional memorial
- 25 The Annunciation of the Lord solemnity
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- During Lent, all memorials take on the rank of commemorations.
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- If the solemnities of Saint Joseph (March 19) or The Annnuciation of the Lord (March 25) fall within Holy Week or The Octave of Easter, they would be transfered to the first available day after the Second Sunday of Easter.
April
- 2 Saint Francis of Paola, hermit optional memorial
- 4 Saint Isidore, bishop & doctor optional memorial
- 5 Saint Vincent Ferrer, priest optional memorial
- 7 Saint John Baptist de la Salle, priest memorial
- 11 Saint Stanislaus, bishop & martyr memorial
- 13 Saint Martin I, pope & martyr optional memorial
- 21 Saint Anselm, bishop & doctor optional memorial
- 23 Saint George, martyr optional memorial
- Saint Adalbert, bishop & martyr optional memorial
- 24 Saint Fidelis of Sigmaringen, priest & martyr optional memorial
- 25 Saint Mark, evangelist feast
- 28 Saint Peter Chanel, priest & martyr optional memorial
- Saint Louis Mary de Montfort, priest optional memorial
- 29 Saint Catherine of Siena, virgin & doctor memorial
- 30 Saint Pius V, pope optional memorial
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- During Lent, all memorials take on the rank of commemorations.
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- Sunday after the first Full Moon after March 21 Easter Sunday: The Resurrection of the Lord
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From the date of Easter are calculated the following: Ash Wednesday (Wednesday before 1st Sunday of Lent), First Sunday of Lent (6 Sundays before Easter), Second Sunday of Lent (5 Sundays before Easter), Third Sunday of Lent (4 Sundays before Easter), Fourth Sunday of Lent: Lætare (3 Sundays before Easter), Fifth Sunday of Lent (2 Sundays before Easter), Palm Sunday of the Lord's Passion (Sunday before Easter), Holy Thursday (Thursday before Easter), Good Friday (Friday before Easter), Easter Vigil (night before Easter Sunday), Octave of Easter (Monday through Saturday after Easter), Ascension (Thursday of the 6th Week of Easter or transfered to the 7th Sunday of Easter in western regions of the U.S.), Pentecost (7 Sundays after Easter)
- Sunday after Easter Sunday Divine Mercy Sunday
May
- 1 Saint Joseph the Worker optional memorial
- 2 Saint Athanasius, bishop & doctor memorial
- 3 Saint Philip and Saint James, apostles feast
- 10 Blessed Damien Joseph de Veuster of Moloka'i, priest optional memorial
- 12 Saint Nereus and Saint Achilleus, martyrs optional memorial
- Saint Pancras, martyr optional memorial
- 13 Our Lady of Fátima optional memorial
- 14 Saint Matthias, apostle feast
- 18 Saint John I, pope & martyr optional memorial
- 20 Saint Bernardine of Siena, priest optional memorial
- 21 Saint Christopher Magallanes, priest & martyr; and his companions, martyrs optional memorial
- 22 Saint Rita of Cascia, religious optional memorial
- 25 Saint Bede the Venerable, priest & doctor optional memorial
- Saint Gregory VII, pope optional memorial
- Saint Mary Magdalene de' Pazzi, virgin optional memorial
- 26 Saint Philip Neri, priest memorial
- 27 Saint Augustine of Canterbury, bishop optional memorial
- 31 The Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary feast
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- Sunday after Pentecost The Most Holy Trinity solemnity
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- Second Sunday after Pentecost The Most Holy Body and Blood of Christ solemnity
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- Friday after Second Sunday after Pentecost The Most Sacred Heart of Jesus solemnity
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- Saturday after Second Sunday after Pentecost The Immaculate Heart of the Blessed Virgin Mary memorial
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